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Easter Stories Food Recipes Cooking International Guide

Easter Stories And Pagan Myths

By Katerina Octanova

In North American culture, Easter is considered a Christian celebration, with the Easter stories circling around the figure of Jesus and the Last Supper with His disciples, His trial and crucifixion, and His resurrection.

But it’s not always acknowledged that just like Christmas, the origin of Easter lies in a murkier realm. The Christian veneer was actually placed over much earlier pagan celebrations. Many cultures in the world have engaged in spring equinox fertility festivals to welcome the stirrings of growth, and the church took advantage of that fact.

The Spring Equinox

Long before Easter became one of the Christian holidays, the spring equinox was when many cultures acknowledged the return of vegetative growth. This was generally associated with the revival of a god of vegetation, or occasionally a goddess, who had died somewhere between mid-summer and the autumn equinox.

Sometimes, as in the Christian account of Easter, the god was resurrected on his own, while in other tales, he was reborn through the mating of a god and goddess. Other ancient peoples, such as the Phrygians, "woke up" their sleeping god with music and dancing in the spring.

The Dying And Resurrecting God

The myth of the dying and resurrecting god was familiar in Israel and its environs long before such stories funneled into the Easter stories of the church. The goddess Ashtoreth was a fertility goddess prevalent in Canaan, with correspondences to others like the Babylonian Ishtar, the Phrygian Cybele, or the most popular goddess of all, Isis of Egypt.

These goddesses all had divine lovers who died and resurrected, connected with the fertility of spring. These myths may have been the real origin of Easter, with the figure of Jesus substituting for the dying god, and the former goddess turned instead into His mother, who now played a lesser role.

Jewish Passover Is Also In The Spring

It was easy for the early church to dovetail its Easter stories with the myths and festivals existing in its early days. The death and resurrection story of Jesus Christ was intimately linked to the Jewish Passover feast, which also takes place in the spring.

The church hasn’t managed to eliminate all pagan elements from the celebration, though. Easter eggs, for example, clearly remain connected to ancient ideas of fertility, and the name "Easter" itself may originate with Eostre, an Anglo-Saxon fertility goddess.

But for the most part, the church has taken the ancient fertility ritual and reshaped it into a primarily Christian story.

About the Author:
Katerina Octanova has written a number of articles on food and cooking including Christmas Gift Baskets, The Christmas, Christmas, Santa Claus, Christmas Hamper, Christmas Party, Christmas Gift For The Office, Christmas Gift Idea For Family.
Keep a lookout for more of her articles on this website.

Did You Know?

Why do people celebrate Christian Easter?
You may not know it but Christian Easter is the oldest Christian holiday celebrated. People celebrate this day to honor their faith and their belief in Jesus Christ. The Christian Bible teaches its followers that Jesus was the savior of mankind.

It also marked the end of following the Old Testaments rules and practices and ushered in a new era of teachings. These teachings set forth by Jesus dictated how Christians were to treat each other and themselves.

Jesus also taught that only through his self-sacrifice of dying on the cross could mankind be saved and enters Heaven. That is why on Easter Sunday people celebrate the fact that Christ defeated death and rose to show his followers that he truly was the Son of God.

 

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